Episode Audio

What You Will Learn in This Podcast

Who is Vanessa Tall? [00:28]

How Vanessa deals with frustrated patients [03:02]

More about Vanessa’s role as a Wellness Associate [05:11]

The product selection at Dragonfly Wellness [07:04]

Dragonfly’s new payment system [10:07]

Dragonfly’s drive-thru sales [13:28]

How Vanessa helps letter holders get their Medical Cannabis card [15:11]

Patients dealing with law enforcement [20:53]

Spending habits at Dragonfly Wellness [21:41]

Vanessa’s thoughts on adult-use [23:29]

More on Vanessa’s background [28:15]

Vanessa’s future in the cannabis industry [30:21]

Resources in This Episode

UtahMarijuana.org

IAmSaltLake.com

Utah in the Weeds Podcast

@utahintheweeds on Instagram

Dragonfly Wellness

@loch.ness.toker on Instagram

Podcast Summary

Who is Vanessa Tall? [00:28]

Vanessa is a Wellness Associate at Dragonfly Wellness. She has been in this role since February 2020 and was there for the grand opening of Dragonfly Wellness.

How Vanessa deals with frustrated patients [03:02]

Vanessa has a background in customer service, so she has experience dealing with frustrated customers. She also understands that even though patients may be frustrated, they will be “leaving with a bag of sunshine.”

Vanessa considers her work at Dragonfly Wellness more than a job. She has firsthand experience with Medical Cannabis improving her own issues with joint inflammation and sensitivities and has found it to be more helpful compared to other pharmaceuticals. She loves that she is now able to help others on their own journey.

More about Vanessa’s role as a Wellness Associate [05:11]

In Utah, Wellness Associates are not to provide recommendations. However, as a patient herself, she can share from firsthand experience how the medicine works for her. For example, she can say that an indica strain helps keep her alert, relaxed, creative, and in a good mood.  Or, she can refer a patient to another co-worker who may have an experience different from hers. However, legally she cannot recommend a product to treat a patient’s condition.

The product selection at Dragonfly Wellness [07:04]

Although there are struggles with maintaining inventory, Vanessa has seen more consistency in the past month. The team at Dragonfly Wellness is for the ability to be a vertically integrated company, where they can grow their own product. This has allowed them to supply other pharmacies in the area with much-needed products.

Dragonfly’s new payment system [10:07]

The system is called Hypur and it provides an ACH transfer for pharmacies across the country.

When you enter the pharmacy, you will log in on your phone with a secure access code. Once the system has authenticated your phone and verified your location, your customer info is sent to Dragonfly’s POS system. At checkout, you can easily pay with Hypur. Or, you can split a payment between Hypur and cash.

This information can also be used for online ordering, which will make the online checkout process easier.

Dragonfly’s drive-thru sales [13:28]

Dragonfly Wellness has not seen significant sales from their drive-thru option. The majority of sales are still from walk-ins.

How Vanessa helps letter holders get their Medical Cannabis card [15:11]

When Vanessa sees patients who have medical letters, she reminds them that their letter is only valid through the end of the year. She will encourage them to talk to their medical provider about getting their letter switched to a card (check out this article for more info).

Patients dealing with law enforcement [20:53]

Vanessa has heard stories from patients about getting stopped by law enforcement and having their medicine confiscated, despite having all the necessary documentation with them. Vanessa believes that the solution is more education to remove the stigma from Medical Cannabis.

Spending habits at Dragonfly Wellness [21:41]

Vanessa believes that spending habits vary by person. But, typically she sees patients spending at least a couple hundred dollars a month. For patients looking for more variety, their costs can be higher than someone who buys similar products each visit.

Vanessa’s thoughts on adult-use [23:29]

Whether it’s for a severe life-changing condition, depression, anxiety, or sleep, because of the many benefits cannabis has, Vanessa believes that it should be available to everyone.

Her personal experience with cannabis involved in treating psoriatic arthritis. Instead of getting injections with bad side effects, she used cannabis to control her condition.

More on Vanessa’s background [28:15]

Vanessa always wanted to be involved in the cannabis industry. She started her career in customer service, which provided the insurance and benefits she needed to treat her medical conditions.

After Medical Cannabis became legal in Utah, she began to talk more about the benefits of it to friends and family. This led her to create an Instagram account (@loch.ness.toker) to get more involved in the community.

After her third FMLA leave of absence last year, she decided to leave her customer service position and go all-in with the cannabis industry.

Vanessa’s future in the cannabis industry [30:21]

Vanessa will be starting a community program that provides education to help remove the stigma of cannabis use. She will also advocate for adult-use legalization in Utah.

Episode Audio

What You Will Learn in This Podcast

News about a pharmacy opening in Provo [00:37]

Who is Jack? [02:27]

What is the Compassionate Use Board [05:07]

More about Jack’s back pain and nausea [07:53]

How Jack’s parents feel about his use of Medical Cannabis [10:53]

UtahMarijuana.org’s partnership with Empathetix [17:36]

How Jack consumes THC [21:17]

Jack’s advice for someone considering cannabis [27:58]

Resources in This Episode

UtahMarijuana.org

IAmSaltLake.com

Utah in the Weeds Podcast

@utahintheweeds on Instagram

Deseret Wellness

Empathetix

WholesomeCo

Podcast Summary

News about a pharmacy opening in Provo [00:37]

Deseret Wellness is a new Medical Cannabis pharmacy in Provo. For new patients with medical letters, you may register with Deseret Wellness to use their products. For patients with letters and who are already registered at another pharmacy, you’ll need to convert your letter to a card before visiting Deseret Wellness.

Who is Jack? [02:27]

Jack is a 19-year-old Medical Cannabis patient. Jack and his family moved to Utah from California when he was 17.

Jack uses Medical Cannabis for back pain and nausea. He was introduced to cannabis in California. While in California, Jack became interested in the medical benefits of cannabis, consuming content, and watching videos of kids who have been helped by cannabis.

Jack was able to get a Medical Cannabis card in California. The process of getting access to Medical Cannabis in California was easier than in Utah. In California, the process is all online. There is no need to get approval from a Qualified Medical Provider (QMP). In Utah, Jack had to see a QMP to get approved for a medical letter. He will still have to get approval from Utah’s Compassionate Use Board for a full Medical Cannabis card.

What is the Compassionate Use Board [05:07]

The Compassionate Use Board is a board of seven physicians. Some of them are advocates of Medical Cannabis and some are not. The board reviews cases of people seeking Medical Cannabis cards who are either (1) under 21 or (2) looking to use cannabis for a non-qualifying condition.

The team at UtahMarijuana.org has been helping patients go through the process of a Compassionate Use Board review. Providers create petitions on their patient’s behalf and provide the board with the necessary medical documentation.

More about Jack’s back pain and nausea [07:53]

Jack wakes up in the morning with nausea. Jack has also been diagnosed with scoliosis, causing daily back pain.

How Jack’s parents feel about his use of Medical Cannabis [10:53]

Jack’s father had a medical card in California. He explained to Jack the benefits of cannabis and that it could be something that helps him. However, Jack’s mother had a difficult time dealing with his use. However, as Jack continues to provide his mother with education about Medical Cannabis, she has begun to see its benefits.

Jack’s parents will have to be more involved in Utah, as patients under 21 must have a parent or guardian purchase Medical Cannabis from a pharmacy.

UtahMarijuana.org’s partnership with Empathetix [17:36]

Empathetix has partnered with UtahMarijuana.org to provide all of their QMPswith education and resources. They will also help Empathetix patients complete their 90-day card renewals through Utah’s EVS system.

How Jack consumes THC [21:17]

Jack primarily uses concentrates when consuming THC. Concentrates are made from a fresh plant that is frozen and pressed. This compression process produces a light oil, which can be vaped. Concentrates typically have higher amounts of THC. There is also less smell when vaping concentrates compared to flower.

Locally, you can find concentrates at WholesomeCo while supplies last

Jack will also use indica flower for pain. If he is looking for mood improvement, he will use sativa flower.

Jack’s advice for someone considering cannabis [27:58]

Jack thinks that cannabis is a good alternative to taking opiates, especially because you cannot overdose on it.

Episode Audio

What You Will Learn in This Podcast

Who is Mandi Kerr? [00:26]

Mandi’s thoughts on the lack of cost protections in the cannabis industry [03:07]

Why CBD is classified as a drug by the FDA [06:54]

Why Mandi is looking to transition to focus on hemp [08:20]

How hemp fiber is grown [12:04]

Even though hemp is legal in the U.S., why isn’t there more widespread use? [14:12]

Why Mandi started the Associations of Hemp Associations [21:41]

The potential for U.S. manufacturing of hemp to improve global child labor and human trafficking [28:43]

How to ensure you’re purchasing quality CBD [33:53]

Mandi’s hemp education efforts [38:50]

Tim’s thoughts on the demand in Utah for Medical Marijuana [46:00]

Resources in This Episode

UtahMarijuana.org

IAmSaltLake.com

Utah in the Weeds Podcast

@utahintheweeds on Instagram

Utah CBD Collective

Mandi Kerr on Facebook

Mandi Kerr on LinkedIn 

Utah CBD Collective on YouTube

Podcast Summary

Who is Mandi Kerr? [00:26]

Mandi is the co-founder of Utah CBD collective. Mandi is passionate about the hemp and cannabis space. While spending the last four years at B2B networking and events for lead generation, she became aware of the pain points in the cannabis and CBD industry such as access to banking, payment processing solutions, and advertising options.

Mandi’s thoughts on the lack of cost protections in the cannabis industry [03:07]

Perishable Agricultural Commodities Act (PACA) provides protection in the agricultural industry and acts as an insurance policy for farmers. For example, if you agree to buy 500 bales of hay at $300 a bale, but later come back to the farmer wanting to change the contract because the market price dropped to $90 a bale, the PACA act would protect the farmer from those losses.

However, in the cannabis industry, there are no protections for either side.

Why CBD is classified as a drug by the FDA [06:54]

CBD is classified as a drug because CBD is used in Epidiolex, which is now FDA approved. This defaults all CBD in the U.S. to be classified as a drug. 

Why Mandi is looking to transition to focus on hemp [08:20]

Currently, CBD has a strong national representation. However, where Mandi believes that industrial hemp representation is lacking, which is why she is transitioning from Utah CBD Collective to the Association of Hemp Associations. 

Mandi sees an opportunity with hemp helping drive economic growth with sustainable uses of building materials, building homes, plastics, fibers, etc. Thus, a goal for the Association of Hemp Associations is to lobby for the hemp industry.

An example of a use for hemp is “HempCrete”, which is a concrete alternative that can burn at 7,000 degrees Fahrenheit under direct flame with no damage. Hemp is also mold-proof, making it a useful component for products such as drywall.

Other benefits of hemp include lower growing costs and a smaller carbon footprint (it requires one-twentieth of the water that cotton does.)

How hemp fiber is grown [12:04]

A hemp stock grows tall like bamboo. Thousands of plants can be grown on a single acre. Once grown, it is broken down, processed, and bailed like hay. Hemp can be further processed into fibers, plastics, oils, or construction materials like “HempCrete” or drywall.

While it is inexpensive to grow hemp, the cost to process hemp into usable materials can be higher due to the lack of processing facilities in the U.S., which is why the lobbying efforts of the Association of Hemp Associations are important.

Even though hemp is legal in the U.S., why isn’t there more widespread use? [14:12]

The issue is the lack of manufacturing facilities in the U.S. Farmers can easily grow hemp on their land, but because there is nowhere for them to sell their crops, it does not make sense for them to invest in hemp.

Another issue is the lack of access to banking and advertising. For example, Google and Facebook prohibit advertisers from promoting cannabis-based products on their platforms. Without the ability for companies to sell hemp products at scale, not enough demand can be generated to incentivize farmers to grow hemp.

Why Mandi started the Associations of Hemp Associations [21:41]

Mandi realized that cannabis and industrial/manufacturing industry associations and groups were divided by either product, region, or type of processing. An organization that brought together everyone involved with hemp was necessary

The goal of the Association of Hemp Associations is to provide support from the ground up for everything in the hemp industry, including building supplies, infrastructure, economic development, sustainability, and diversity. The Association of Hemp Associations will also focus on grassroots education on traditional broadcast and digital platforms. 

The potential for U.S. manufacturing of hemp to improve global child labor and human trafficking [28:43]

Much of the textile and fabric manufacturing is done out of the United States. The low manufacturing costs come with a trade-off of child labor and human trafficking in those countries. 

Bringing our supply chains back to the U.S would improve our economy and improve global child labor and human trafficking.

How to ensure you’re purchasing quality CBD [33:53]

Products should have a Certificate of Authenticity (COA) and lab tests that show the quality of the product. 

Mandi’s hemp education efforts [38:50]

Mandi has done daily shows on Facebook, YouTube, and Instagram with Utah CBD Collective, interviewing over 100 people. She has begun making the shift to hemp education with the Association of Hemp Associations.

Mandi also posts events on Eventbrite and LinkedIn.

Tim’s thoughts on the demand in Utah for Medical Marijuana [46:00]

Tim believes that the state will not be able to keep up with the demand for Medical Marijuana. Specifically, he believes that it will take 2-5 years for the state to catch up. Potential solutions could be opening up control to the cities or federal decriminalization.

Episode Audio

What You Will Learn in This Podcast

Who are Richard and Chris? [00:57]

Richard’s thoughts on Utah’s medical classification of cannabis vs recreational [05:12]

The biggest challenge Chris and Richard have faced since opening WholesomeCo [5:51]

How WholesomeCo’s dispensary is designed [11:04]

More about WholesomeCo’s products and the grow operation [13:10]

Richard’s thoughts on beverages as a consumption option [15:53]

WholesomeCo’s vision for technology and user experience [21:29]

How patients can prepare for their visit to WholesomeCo [23:06]

How UtahMarijuana.org will help patients get from letters to cards [30:08]

More of Tim’s thoughts about the difficulty of patients moving from letter holder to cardholder [33:36]

Richard’s thoughts on the Utah cannabis community [42:49]

WholesomeCo’s diverse product line [46:17]

Resources in This Episode

UtahMarijuana.org

IAmSaltLake.com

Utah in the Weeds Podcast

@utahintheweeds on Instagram

WholesomeCo

Podcast Summary

Who are Richard and Chris? [00:57]

Richard Maloney and Chris Jeffery run WholesomeCo, a Medical Cannabis dispensary in Bountiful. Chris has a background in cannabis and served as the CEO of Leafly in 2017. Chris met Richard after a move to Seattle.

Chris and Richard are passionate about cannabis education. They believe that no one is an expert in cannabis because there is still so much to learn. They’re constantly testing and trying new ideas with the plant.

Richard’s thoughts on Utah’s medical classification of cannabis vs recreational [05:12]

Richard likes the medical classification of cannabis. He sees cannabis as a way to improve well being and have a better way of life. 

Richard is not against recreational cannabis use. He believes that anyone should safely be able to access this plant if they want to use it and that no one should be in prison for using cannabis.

The biggest challenge Chris and Richard have faced since opening WholesomeCo [5:51]

Much of the difficulty has come with connecting dispensary point-of-sale systems to the state’s seed-to-sale tracking, MJ Freeway. The API integration for this system is not robust and makes it difficult for dispensaries to create an automated online ordering solution.  

For example, WholesomeCo would like to have an online ordering platform for patients to be able to easily see a menu at their home, add products to a cart, and come to the store and pick up their product. However, the API system from the state makes it difficult to achieve this. 

Chris and Richard do feel that Utah is on the right path and that the Department of Health has a great team behind them with the patient’s interest in mind. They believe that in one year we’ll be in a much better place.

How WholesomeCo’s dispensary is designed [11:04]

During his time at Leafly, Richard had the chance to travel to a number of dispensaries around the country. This experience showed him how important the user experience is for dispensaries.

Walking into the WholesomeCo, there is a large curved wall and waiting area. The large waiting area is critical because of the lack of distribution of Medical Marijuana in the state.

Once inside the dispensary, you’ll see a cleanspace with a wood toned counter (think a mix of Apple and Starbucks) and a chalkboard that contains a menu of products. All of the products are laid out in the countertop where you can clearly see what is available.Four or five friendly people are behind the counter ready to help patients and answer questions.

More about WholesomeCo’s products and the grow operation [13:10]

WholesomeCo has a retail license and a cultivation license. Patients will start seeing the WholesomeCo products on shelves in about two weeks (at the time this podcast was recorded). They will then begin ramping cultivation efforts over the next four to six months to really expand their cultivation production, not only for the dispensary but also for the wholesale market as well. The team is currently deciding between two locations for their cultivation facility.

Richard’s thoughts on beverages as a consumption option [15:53]

Richard would love for WholesomeCo to be the company that brings beverages to the Utah market. He believes that, from a dosing perspective, beverages are one of the best methods for a patient to consume cannabis because dosing is easier to manage. Also, he likes that you would not have to use a vaporizer to consume THC. He thinks the beverage market is going to be huge for cannabis.

WholesomeCo’s vision for technology and user experience [21:29]

The dispensary is focused on upholding a promise to improve the registration and purchase experience for WholesomeCo customers. This involves taking a digital, technology-first approach to building the dispensary. The COVID-19 pandemic has helped create urgency in achieving this mission, but the team has always believed in this direction.

How patients can prepare for their visit to WholesomeCo [23:06]

Richard and Chris recommend patients register at WholesomeCo.com before visiting the dispensary. WholesomeCo then has to verify that this is a legitimate letter. This information will allow the team to set everything up so that, when the patient arrives, they get them straight into the shop. They ask that even cardholders register online before arriving to keep their records accurate.

How UtahMarijuana.org will help patients get from letters to cards [30:08]

The team at UtahMarijuana.org can work with the state and your Qualified Medical Provider and walk you through the process of getting your Medical Marijuana card. This will be a free service to Medical Marijuana patients. We understand how confusing the system can be and we want to ensure patients do not lose access to the medicine they need at the end of the year.

More of Tim’s thoughts about the difficulty of patients moving from letter holder to cardholder [33:36]

One of the biggest issues Tim sees is that only a small percentage of Qualified Medical Providers (QMPs) in the state understand the process of getting their patients’ cards. The few that do, including the team at UtahMarijuana.org, have worked to bring QMPs up-to-speed with the process. 

The team at UtahMarijuana.org is committed to helping patients and QMPs during this process and, along with 1-to-1 training,  will be adding more educational materials to the website to close this training gap for QMPs.

After December 31, 2020, no letters will be issued. When a patient sees their QMP and gets approved, they must register with the state and get their official Medical Cannabis Card before they will be able to buy their medicine. Tim feels like this will push QMPs to learn the process to help their patients.

Richard’s thoughts on the Utah cannabis community [42:49]

Compared to some of the other markets that he has worked in, Richard believes that the community in Utah seems very willing to work together. In other states such as California or Oregon or Washington, everyone acts as a competitor.  However, in Utah, he has experienced a more collaborative, team effort. Specifically, he credits Dragonfly Wellness for how helpful they have been.

WholesomeCo’s diverse product line [46:17]

WholesomeCo will be the first medical cannabis pharmacy in Utah to have a hash rosin product. They will have limited quantities (about 100 units available), so sales will be a first come first serve basis. 

WholesomeCo will also be the first to carry PLUSH gummies, from Zion Pharmaceuticals, which will have a mix of delta-8 and delta-9 cannabinoids. They’ll also be carrying capsules, a product of Boojum and Tryke.

Episode Audio

What You Will Learn in This Podcast

How Dr. Bone and Tim met [0:33]

Comparing Medical Marijuana dosages in Florida and Utah [1:30]

Tim and Dr. Bone’s thoughts on the Utah and Florida Medical Marijuana program [10:39]

Requirements for caregivers [13:53]

Dr. Bone’s thoughts on cannabis treatment for Alzheimer’s and dementia [16:20]

Dispensary limits in Florida and Utah [27:55]

The process for getting a Medical Marijuana card in Florida [31:47]

How the Florida and Utah Medical Marijuana programs handle non-qualified medical conditions [34:44]

Number of Medical Marijuana patients in Florida [41:09]

Dr. Bone’s connection to Utah [44:38]

How to connect with Dr. Bone [48:28]

Resources in This Episode

UtahMarijuana.org

IAmSaltLake.com

Utah in the Weeds Podcast

@utahintheweeds on Instagram

DrMelanieBone.com

Podcast Summary

How Dr. Bone and Tim met [0:33]

Dr. Bone and Tim were connected through Shawn Hammond, the grower for Zion Pharmaceuticals (check out our interview with Shawn here.) When Tim began to get involved in the cannabis scene in Utah, Shawn encouraged Tim to reach out to Dr. Bone.

Dr. Bone, based out of West Palm Beach, Florida, is an expert in cannabis and speaks internationally on the subject.

Comparing Medical Marijuana dosages in Florida and Utah [1:30]

Florida medical providers do not have patient caps. However, patients do have a daily milligram cap on THC. Clinicians can prescribe a certain number of milligrams of CBD and a certain number of milligrams of THC that the patient may purchase for 70 days. 

Dr. Bone found  that there are Florida patients who order as little as one to two hundred milligrams of THC a day, up to 10,000 milligrams a day.

Utah patients are restricted to 20 grams (or 20,000 milligrams) per month.

Tim and Dr. Bone’s thoughts on the Utah and Florida Medical Marijuana program [10:39]

Dr. Bone believes that the Florida program provides robust options for patients. However, one of the challenges she has experienced is with seniors. 

The Florida Medical Marijuana program requires either a driver’s license or Florida state photo ID. However, older seniors may not have had a driver’s license for years. Also, for seniors who are in severe pain, it can be difficult for them to get to a location where they can obtain a state ID. Utah faces the same challenge, as the EVS system requires a state ID.

One difference between the Utah and Florida Medical Marijuana programs is the amount of flower that can be possessed . Utah allows patients to obtain four ounces of flower per month, versus only two and a half ounces every 35 days in Florida.

Another difference between the two states is how they handle out-of-state Medical Marijuana cards. In Florida, you must meet all residency, ID, and health qualification requirements to obtain a card, even if you have obtained a card in another state. This is especially problematic for seasonal residents, who may not have a permanent residence in the state.

In Utah, out-of-state Medical Marijuana cards cannot be used. However, a temporary card may be issued with an out-of-state license.

Requirements for caregivers [13:53]

In Florida, every caregiver has to register and pay an annual fee to be able to administer Medical Marijuana for their patients. They also have to complete a course and pass a five-question quiz, which can be intimidating to some people. 

These hurdles were created in Florida to prevent anyone from claiming they are a caregiver so that they can easily obtain Medical Marijuana.

This caregiver issue is very similar in Utah. In Utah, anyone under 21 who uses Medical Marijuana must have a caregiver. Caregivers are required to pay an additional fee and have a background check.

Dr. Bone’s thoughts on cannabis treatment for Alzheimer’s and dementia [16:20]

Dr. Bone works in a memory care unit, a locked unit for patients with all types of dementia, including later-stage dementia. Because the unit is funded with healthcare dollars from Medicare and Medicaid, they are unable to treat patients with THC products. They are able to see some success with CBD for anxiety, hyperactivity, agitation, and combative behavior. However, she also sees success with her private practice patients that are prescribed THC.

Her approach with THC and dementia is to start with a full spectrum or low THC product and assess the results. Then, if necessary, she will increase dosages and CBD/THC ratios until the patient sees results. 

Dispensary limits in Florida and Utah [27:55]

There are no dispensary limits in Florida. However, it is very expensive to start a dispensary. This is because dispensaries require “full vertical integration”, which means you have to grow cannabis, harvest it, process it, package it, and bottle it in your retail facilities. Dr. Bone estimates that dispensaries will require an investment of up to $60 million to get started. 

In Utah, there are eight grow licenses and 14 dispensary licenses. Unlike Florida, Utah dispensaries are not required to also grow their own product. This allows growers and dispensaries to focus on what they do best.

The process for getting a Medical Marijuana card in Florida [31:47]

In Florida, patients must have a face-to-face consultation and physical examination with a medical provider. This requirement was not waived during the COVID-19 pandemic. 

There are no specific parameters for what the physical examination consists of. Providers are just required to provide a basic examination and review the patient’s medical history.

If the patient has one of the 12 qualified medical conditions, they can be given a Medical Marijuana card. After approval, it typically takes 14 days for them to receive a card.

The patient’s medical marijuana certification is good for 70 days. Providers can set this to automatically re-certify after 70 days. However, providers in Florida are required to see the patient every 210 days.

How the Florida and Utah Medical Marijuana programs handle non-qualified medical conditions [34:44]

In Florida, patients applying for Medical Marijuana use with a non-qualified medical condition requires a letter to the state in which the physician says why the patient would benefit from cannabis, documented with medical literature to support their opinion (called a “similar diagnosis”). For example, anxiety is not an approved diagnosis. A provider would have to say it is “similar” to PTSD, which is an approved diagnosis. 

In Utah, applications for Medical Marijuana use with a non-qualified medical condition require approval from the state’s Compassionate Use Board, a board of seven physicians. 

Number of Medical Marijuana patients in Florida [41:09]

As of the recording of this podcast, Dr. Bone believes there are ~400,000 patients in Florida. 

Dr. Bone’s connection to Utah [44:38]

Dr. Bone’s child went to an outdoor wilderness therapy program in the Uinta mountains in Utah. Her other connection to the state is as a breast cancer survivor and speaker. Specifically, she spoke on behalf of Myriad Genetics —  a company in Utah.

How to connect with Dr. Bone [48:28]

You can learn more about Dr. Bone on her website, drmelaniebone.com. On the site, you can contact Dr. Bone and learn more about her mentoring program for doctors.

Episode Audio

What You Will Learn in This Podcast

Who is Weldon Angelos? [0:56]
Weldon’s trial and sentence [06:41]
Efforts to change Weldon’s prison sentence [8:26]
Weldon’s experience in prison [09:18]
How Weldon was able to have his sentence commuted [10:51]
Weldon’s life after prison [12:24]
Weldon’s efforts to help others in prison [14:03]
Why the Mission Green project is focused on federal prisoners [19:02]
Mission Green’s cannabis brand [21:57]
Adjusting to life after prison [22:45]
More about the documentary [24:29]
Weldon’s thoughts on medical vs. recreational marijuana [29:42]
The Weldon Project’s work to have rap artist Loon released from prison [35:02]
Weldon’s day to day life [36:43]
How Weldon learned the laws around cannabis [37:59]
How you can get involved with the Weldon Project & Mission Green [42:18]

Resources in This Episode

UtahMarijuana.org

IAmSaltLake.com

Utah in the Weeds Podcast

@utahintheweeds on Instagram

The Weldon Project

Podcast Summary

Who is Weldon Angelos? [0:56]

Weldon has a background in music production, working with artists such as Snoop Dogg and Tupac. Weldon also was involved in bringing rap artists on tour to Salt Lake City.

As Weldon became more popular in the area, the Salt Lake City Metro Gang Unit began to take notice and investigated him. It was determined later that law enforcement was concerned with Weldon efforts to promote cannabis and urban culture in Utah. They were worried about “moral corruption.” An arrest of Weldon would also look good on the records of those law enforcement officials and help them get promoted.

A childhood acquaintance of Weldon became an informant for the Metro Gang Unit. Weldon gave the informant $300 worth of cannabis on three different occasions.  The prosecutor on his case was able to turn these three transactions into a 20 count federal indictment with a minimum of 105 years in prison if convicted on all counts.

Weldon’s trial and sentence [06:41]

The prosecutor introduced evidence from Weldon’s work in music and clothing to make a case. For example, in the closing argument, the prosecutor used lyrics from an album he produced to describe his character, even though he did not write the lyrics. The prosecutor also used Snoop Dogg’s clothing line, East Side LBC, as evidence of gang affiliation.

Ultimately, Weldon was sentenced to 55 years in prison.

Efforts to change Weldon’s prison sentence [8:26]

Before sentencing, the judge for Weldon’s trial asked President George W. Bush to commute the sentence. He believed that the mandatory sentencing he was required to impose was cruel, unjust, and irrational. However, this effort was unsuccessful. Thus, the judge was forced to sentence Weldon to 55 years without parole in federal prison.

A young prosecutor named Mike Lee disagreed with the way his colleagues treated Weldon. A few years later, Mike Lee (R-Utah) became a U.S. Senator. He did not forget Weldon, and introduced legislation to fix his sentence.

Weldon’s experience in prison [09:18]

At 24 years old, Weldon was sent to the United States Penitentiary, Lompoc in California. USP Lompoc is a medium security prison for male inmates. He served his prison sentence alongside violent criminals, murders and “lifers.” 

Requests for appeals were denied, so his only hope for getting out of prison was clemency from President Bush. He believed that President Bush would likely not grant him clemency, so he and his team focused their efforts on the next president, Barack Obama.

How Weldon was able to have his sentence commuted [10:51]

Weldon and his team were able to build a coalition of celebrities and politicians to help get his sentence commuted, including Snoop Dogg, Alicia Keys, Bonnie Raitt, Mike Epps, and Senators Mike Lee, Rand Paul, and Cory Booker.

Later, the Koch Brothers joined the effort to get Weldon’s sentence commuted, which was a shock to him and his team. The judge who presided over Weldon’s trial also stepped down from a lifetime appointment and became his advocate.

A petition was sent to President Obama that included signatures from over 150 lawmakers, including judges, former federal prosecutors, former U.S. Attorney Janet Reno, and many other former U.S. attorneys. 

Finally, on May 31, 2016, Weldon was released from federal prison.

Weldon’s life after prison [12:24]

As soon as Weldon was released from prison, he hit the ground running to work on criminal justice reform. He was part of the coalition lobbying for the First Step Act, which was legislation to “improve criminal justice outcomes, as well as to reduce the size of the federal prison population while also creating mechanisms to maintain public safety.” The legislation was signed into law by President Trump in 2018.

Senators Mike Lee and Cory Booker used Weldon’s story on the Senate floor as an example of why we need to change the system. In fact, one of the provisions in the act is named after him.

Weldon’s efforts to help others in prison [14:03]

The First Step Act was a great step towards criminal justice reform, but the act did not apply to purely cannabis cases. 

Weldon’s tells the story of Luke Scarmazzo and Ricardo Montes, California dispensary operators who were convicted in federal court under a “kingpin” statute. They were arrested after Luke created a satire video saying “[expletive] the FEDs!”

Medical Marijuana was legalized in California at the time. However, because federal law still classifies cannabis as a Schedule 1 drug, federal officials were still able to arrest and prosecute them.

President Obama did commute the sentence of Ricardo Montes. However, he denied Luke’s request. 

Weldon met Luke when they were in prison. When Weldon’s sentence was commuted, Luke asked Weldon not to forget about him.

To help Luke and others like him, Weldon is launching an initiative called Mission Green, uniting the entertainment industry with those in the cannabis industry who can help fund this initiative. 

Weldon is working with White House Advisor Jared Kushner, former governor Gary Johnson, NBA Hall of Famer Kevin Garnett, and others to help get people like Luke out of prison who are in the federal system for cannabis offenses.

Why the Mission Green project is focused on federal prisoners [19:02]

Unlike the state penitentiary system where there is the option of parole or even expungement as state laws change, in the federal system there is no relief unless the President of the United States commutes your sentence or Congress acts to change federal laws.

Thus, low-level drug offenses or cases in states that have legalized possession of marijuana still have significant minimum mandatory sentences. 

Mission Green’s goal is to have more cases like Luke Scarmazzo commuted, putting pressure on Congress to change laws.

Mission Green’s cannabis brand [21:57]

Mission Green is launching a cannabis brand called REEForm. The goal of this brand is to give the proceeds from sales to cannabis federal prisoner commissary accounts. 

REEForm is in partnership with one of the biggest packaging companies in the country called Kush Supply Co. They are providing packaging at near cost and on credit, which will help REEForm grow nationally.

Adjusting to life after prison [22:45]

Weldon’s criminal justice reform work was a good distraction for him after prison. In his final months in prison, he knew he would be released, but did not know the date. When he finally was released, he asked friends and family to keep it a secret to give him a few days to get some sun, buy new clothes, and re-adjust to life.

Eventually, a story ran in the Washington Post that announced his release to the world. This sparked weeks of phone calls from the press and requests for him to speak around the country. 

Instead of becoming bitter or returning to music, Weldon decided to use this platform to push for criminal justice reform. He is also working on a documentary and movie deal.

More about the documentary [24:29]

The documentary will be a 90 minute feature film. Weldon is currently in discussions with HBO for the project.

The documentary is produced by NBA Hall of Famer Kevin Garnett and Mark Wahlberg, and will feature Snoop Dogg, TI, President Trump, former U.S. Attorney General Jeff Sessions, and more.

Weldon’s thoughts on medical vs. recreational marijuana [29:42]

Weldon believes that everyone should have access to cannabis. Weldon also believes that home grow should also be an option for cannabis users. 

He would like to see cannabis deregulated at the federal level and left up to the states to regulate, similar to how alcohol is regulated.

Weldon believes in working in a bi-partisan way to improve legislation. He has worked on both sides of the aisle, including with President Trump, White House Advisor Jared Kushner, and Senators Cory Booker, and Mike Lee. 

The Weldon Project’s work to have rap artist Loon released from prison  [35:02]

The Weldon Project is working with the federal system to have the rap artist Loon released from prison.  

Update since this podcast was released: Loon was released from prison on July 29.

Weldon’s day to day life [36:43]

Weldon spends his days writing legal briefs for people in prison for cannabis, working on his cannabis brand, and networking. He continues to advocate for people in prison, male and female. 

How Weldon learned the laws around cannabis [37:59]

While in prison, Weldon spent much of his time studying law. With the help of his sister, he used this knowledge to campaign for his release from prison.

How you can get involved with the Weldon Project & Mission Green [42:18]

You can go to TheWeldonProject.org to donate or volunteer. 

We can all agree that for the most part, children and cannabis don’t mix. We’ve just started studying the endocannabinoid system and we don’t know nearly enough about it. However, we do know that the brain is developing until one’s mid-twenties and that messing with that development isn’t wise. So, what do we say to our young people curious about cannabis use?  You wouldn’t hide the fact that you take heart medication from your children. So why hide the fact that you take cannabis? Here’s the story of one grandmother and her efforts to break the stigma and promote safe use.

Susan Soares and Her Cannabis Use

Prior to her cannabis advocacy, Susan Soares was very anti-cannabis. After a sports-related incident left her with constant headaches, Susan became somewhat desperate and opened her mind up to alternative remedies. Her neighbor offered her a different kind of medicine straight from her garden. Her headaches soon subsided, giving her a new perspective on the plant. This kick-started Susan’s activism in the industry and eventually ledSusan Soares Author & cannabis advocate sits among her cannabis plants her to establish the non-profit organization Cannabis Awareness Rallies and Events (CARE).

Susan started interviewing various cannabis users about how they approach the subject of cannabis with their children. She found that less than 5% of parents were openly discussing it with their children. Some of these people even worked in the industry! “This one gentlemen told me that his eight-year-old son made the best Manhattan. He mixes his cocktails for him, but he can’t talk to him about cannabis,” Susan mentions when being interviewed by The Woody Show.

When people keep secrets, it suggests that they are doing something wrong. This only feeds the negative stigma and judgment surrounding cannabis. When the younger generation becomes curious about cannabis, they’re very likely to fear that judgment and that immediately demolishes the conversation. Susan believes that educating young people about cannabis before they ever use it is the safest option.

What’s Growing in Grandma’s Garden?

What's Growing in Grandma's Garden book coverSusan, a resident of California where Medical Cannabis has been legal for decades, decided that the best way to get the information to children was to provide their parents with an aid for the discussion. It needed to be something lighthearted and simple enough for a child to enjoy, while also touching on the importance of waiting to try this plant that adults are so enthused about. She decided to write a children’s book about cannabis. Yes, you read that correctly. A children’s book about cannabis!

What’s Growing in Grandma’s Garden tells the inspired-by-real-life-events story of a grandson’s curiosity of his grandma’s locked greenhouse full of cannabis plants. The book begins by describing the garden from her grandson’s point of view. Preparing for lunch, Grandson picks sweet potatoes while Grandma gets raw cannabis flower from her greenhouse to add to her smoothie. She brings her grandson into the greenhouse and says that he can look but not touch because it’s for adults. When her grandson asks why, Grandma draws a brain on the pavement with chalk. She explains to her grandson that his brain is still developing, and that he needs to fuel that development with the right things to make sure his brain grows strong and fast.

Later, when Grandma’s knees hurt from kneeling on the sidewalk, she applies cannabis oil to them, referred to by her grandson as “her medicine.” Grandma’s friends and family come over for a weekly BBQ. While kids run and play, some of the adults “do grown-up things” like drink wine, and Grandma enjoys a joint downwind of the party by the greenhouse.

We Have to End the Cannabis-Use Stigma

Susan feels – and we agree! – that it’s important to be upfront about why adults enjoy things like cannabis and wine that get them intoxicated. “Intoxication is an interesting subject. If you notice on the cover of the book, the grandmother is spinning the grandson around. And the reason for that is that kids like to spin around, they like to feel dizzy, to alter their reality – it’s a form of intoxication.” In order for young people to stay safe regarding intoxication, there needs to be an open conversation with someone they can be honest with. It is no different than discussing swearing, alcohol, or sex with your children. Susan hopes her book helps drive conversation about all the “grown-up things.”

What do your children know about cannabis? Are you informing them or are you letting them gather information on their own? If left to find their own sources, children will likely have fear-based information or industry-driven information to choose from. In a world where cannabis has become more and more popular, much of the fear-based information is being disregarded, while the industry continues to focus on the health benefits of cannabis. Yes, it’s true that cannabis is healthy for well-balanced adult use. However, it could damage a child’s endocannabinoid system, and you may not want “cannabis is healthy!” to be the only thing your child hears.

If you are a Medical Cannabis user, how do you approach the topic with your kids? Comment below; your experience may help another fellow cannabis user start a necessary dialogue. It’s time to open the conversation, end the stigma, and protect your children.

Hartley, Meg. “Why This Author Wrote a Book about Cannabis for Parents and Children,” Leafly, Privateer Holdings, January 21, 2020.

H, Chris. “New Book Urges Adults to Help Children ‘Just Say Know’ to Cannabis,” Puff Puff Post, Puff Digital, October 1, 2019.

In late August 2020, there were a total of 9,048 active Medical Cannabis Cards in the state, with 13,075 applications submitted. This means at least 4,027 Medical Cannabis Letters have not been converted to Medical Marijuana Cards. The estimated number of letters registered at dispensaries is anywhere from 6,500 to over 10,000, according to the Utah Cannabis Association and others in the industry.

Patients Can Use a Medical Cannabis Letter at Only One Dispensary

Medical Cannabis Pharmacy

An adjustment made to the Utah Medical Cannabis Act, passed by Utah Legislature in March 2020, allowed Medical Cannabis patients in Utah to use a letter of recommendation from any licensed medical provider in Utah to purchase Medical Marijuana in Utah’s dispensaries. At the time, there were only one or two Medical Cannabis pharmacies planning to open in the summer of 2020.

Here’s the issue: patients are able to use their Medical Cannabis Letter at only one pharmacy. After registering that letter with the first pharmacy they go to, they can’t buy Medical Marijuana from any other, despite the fact that limited availability is a serious problem right now in Utah. Patients must register with the Department of Health to get a state-issued Medical Cannabis Card in order to purchase from multiple pharmacies.

Since March 1, only four Medical Cannabis pharmacies have opened in Utah to serve patients in Salt Lake City, Bountiful, Ogden, and Logan. A fifth, Deseret Wellness, plans to open in Provo in late August. With all of these patients in the program limited to only one pharmacy, additional pharmacies are likely hesitant to open.

Utah Medical Marijuana Letters Expire at the End of 2020

Sign that says No AccessMedical Cannabis Letters will expire December 31st of this year. Any patient not holding a state-issued Medical Cannabis Card won’t be able to buy Medical Marijuana at any Medical Cannabis pharmacy in Utah after January 1, 2021. Those letters must be converted into Medical Cannabis Cards before the end of the year for those patients to have access to their medicine.

UtahMarijuana.org has been in discussions with leadership at the Department of Health and the Utah Cannabis Association about how to best handle this looming issue creeping up on us. Imagine 10,000 legal Medical Cannabis patients in Utah not being able to buy their medicine in January. This on top of the problems we’ve had with the EVS system so far! Needless to say, December, January, and February could be awful months for Utah’s Medical Cannabis program, just when patients will need to have access. Remember, health officials think COVID-19 will only get worse this winter.

Patients Under 21 Will Need Compassionate Use Board Approval Before December 31, 2020

Patients under 21 are in an even stickier situation. As of now, patients under 21 with a Utah Medical Cannabis Letter can purchase Medical Marijuana without a guardian and without approval from the state’s Compassionate Use Board. However, when the clock strikes twelve on New Year’s Eve, that all ends.

Starting in January, anyone under 21 years old will need to have a state-issued Medical Cannabis Card as well as a guardian holding a guardian card to enter the dispensaries and purchase Medical Marijuana. The process for those under 21 to get their Medical Cannabis Card can take one to three months. The process requires documenting the patient’s medical history with supporting records and an application completed by their QMP. Then, the patient’s case is presented to the seven physicians on the Compassionate Use Board for approval. Right now, this board only meets monthly, so time is truly running out for those who need this extra approval for use.

Providing Medical Marijuana Letters to Patients Is Not Enough

Doctor and patient visiting during an appointmentGranted, applying a Band-Aid that allowed Utah patients to use a letter of recommendation at one pharmacy until the end of 2020 was a good idea at the time and did give patients access to Medical Marijuana faster. However, it kicked the can down the road and created yet another potential hiccup in the Utah Medical Cannabis program that we are all going to have to face soon enough.

Just the other day, a patient mentioned to me that their QMP charged them for the initial visit and now, two months later, wants another $165 to certify them on EVS. This is unethical. Patients should not be charged anything extra to convert their Medical Marijuana Letter to a Card or for their QMP to certify them. That should simply be a given.

Utahmarijuana.org Is Helping Patients Convert Their Letters to Cards for Free Through the End of 2020

Smiling customer service representative UtahMarijuana.org is rolling out a program to help patients convert their Medical Cannabis letters to cards FOR FREE. We’ll gather patient information and speak with the Utah Department of Health to determine where the patient is in the registration process. We’ll also reach out to their medical provider to offer help and education. Yes, this is time consuming and takes an army of dedicated patient experience representatives. Luckily, we have that dedicated team on our staff.

We’ve been working with local QMPs to help them navigate the EVS system. We’re also helping patients all over the state register with the Utah Department of Health. Our relationship with the Department of Health, local Medical Cannabis pharmacies, and many clinic operations within the state has given us the best pathway for patients to convert their Medical Marijuana letters into  cards.

So, if you have a Medical Cannabis Letter in Utah, call or text us at 801-851-5554 extension 3 or learn more about how to turn your Utah Medical Cannabis Letter into a Card. Let us help! Reach out today and don’t worry about the bottleneck of thousands of patients scrambling to get their Medical Cannabis Cards as we inch closer to Christmas.

Episode Audio

What You Will Learn in This Podcast

Who is Dr. Corey Anden? [00:51]

Dr. Anden’s thoughts on smoking vs. other methods of consuming Medical Marijuana [04:49]

Dr. Anden’s thought on the current Medical Marijuana laws [9:53]

How does Dr. Anden approaches patient wellness? [13:49]

How has the COVID-19 pandemic affected Dr. Anden’s practice? [25:21]

How Dr. Anden discusses Medical Marijuana treatments for pain with patients [26:18]

Conditions that Dr. Anden would like to see as a qualifying condition [31:38]

Does Dr. Anden provide Medical Marijuana recommendations? [34:43]

Why do patients still visit Dr. Anden even though she has met her patient cap for cards? [38:42]

How to contact Dr. Anden [43:45]

Resources in This Episode

UtahMarijuana.org

IAmSaltLake.com

Utah in the Weeds Podcast

@utahintheweeds on Instagram

CoreyAndenMD.com

Podcast Summary

Who is Dr. Corey Anden? [00:51]

Dr. Anden is a pain physician in Ogden, Utah. She also practices cannabis medicine. In fact, she has likely practiced longer than any other provider in Utah.

Dr. Anden has always been interested in cannabis. She grew up a child of the sixties and seventies in southwestern Pennsylvania. 

As an adult, she became interested and fascinated with the benefits of Medical Marijuana, and began to educate herself with books and information online.

After the state legislature approved HB 3001, she focused more on re-educating patients on other ways of using cannabis for better medicinal benefits, as well as how to be compliant with the Utah laws.

Dr. Anden’s thoughts on smoking vs. other methods of consuming Medical Marijuana [04:49]

Many patients are used to consuming cannabis by combustion. Dr. Anden believes that this method does seem to have benefits. However, she sees combustion as more suited for recreational use. 

The chemicals in the plants and their activation or boiling points are at much lower temperatures, more in the 300 or 450 degree Fahrenheit range. In her opinion, smoking cannabis at a high temperature burns up certain cannabinoids and most of the terpenes.

Using a dry herb vaporizer would help retain the medicinal properties of the cannabinoids and terpenes by lowering the temperature to the 300 or 450 degree range. 

Also, by consuming cannabis at a lower temperature, you’ll avoid the toxins, the potential carcinogens in smoke, etc.

Dr. Anden’s thought on the current Medical Marijuana laws [9:53]

Dr. Anden’s biggest issue with the current legislation is the patient cap. Currently, Utah law sets the patient cap at 600 patients per physician and 275 patients per PA or nurse practitioner. For medical providers who are pursuing further education, this cap limits what they can do.

She believes it is also a disservice to the patients who want to see clinicians who are experts. For example, if patients want to visit Dr. Anden because of her expertise with Medical Cannabis (she is currently enrolled in a Medical Cannabis Master’s program at the University of Maryland), traditional medicine, and integrative medicine, the law will prohibit her from helping them obtain a card. Patients can still see Dr. Anden for a consultation. However, they would need to go elsewhere for a Medical Marijuana Card.

How does Dr. Anden approaches patient wellness? [13:49]

Dr. Anden has worked as an interventional pain physician and is board certified in physical medicine and rehabilitation, pain, sports medicine, and electrodiagnostic medicine

Instead of just prescribing patients more pharmaceuticals and surgeries, Dr. Anden is passionate about the concept of a more organic approach to wellness, including cannabis medicine, healthy diet, healthy lifestyles, and healthy exercise. 

She is not opposed to prescribing pharmaceuticals, including some degree of opioids. However, Dr. Anden will also consult with patients on the importance of losing weight, healthy diets, exercise, and a healthy lifestyle.

Even with the patient gap, she will still bring up cannabis and CBD as a potential treatment. With CBD, she will discuss the anti-inflammatory, anti-anxiety, muscle relaxing, immuno-protective, neuro-protective effects. If a patient then asks about cannabis, she can give them education and tailor particular medication recommendations to their diseases or disorders. However, she’ll explain to them that they will need to go to another provider for a Medical Marijuana Card.

How has the COVID-19 pandemic affected Dr. Anden’s practice? [25:21]

Other than shutting down for the first two weeks of the pandemic, the COVID-19 pandemic has not affected her practice. The hospital where her office is located has implemented all of the protocols for patients, including temperature checks and a questionnaire upon entering.

How Dr. Anden discusses Medical Marijuana treatments for pain with patients [26:18]

For Dr. Anden, it depends on the perspective of the patient. Some of her patients have already been using cannabis and some people are new to it. Her patients may have already had multiple surgeries or have been using opioids to manage pain.

After understanding the patient’s perspective and history, she will explain how the numerous chemicals, cannabinoids, such as CBD, and terpenes that can help manage their pain.

Conditions that Dr. Anden would like to see as a qualifying condition [31:38]

Although most patients are interested in using Medical Marjiuana to manage pain, Dr. Anden would like to see anxiety, mood disorders, and sleep disorders included as qualifying conditions.

Does Dr. Anden provide Medical Marijuana recommendations? [34:43]

Dr. Anden does provide specific Medical Marijuana recommendations to patients. In fact, she will review their local pharmacy’s menu and provide recommendations based on what the pharmacy offers. Patients can also call Dr. Anden for help with dosing at any time.

Why do patients still visit Dr. Anden even though she has met her patient cap for cards? [38:42]

Often, patients will visit Dr. Anden if they are looking for more Medical Cannabis education. Patients visit Dr. Anden with conditions such as MS, Parkinson’s disease, chronic pain, etc. They have tried everything and are now considering turning to Medical Cannabis for help. However, they need some guidance, so they visit Dr. Anden for help.

How to contact Dr. Anden [43:45]

Dr. Anden’s website is CoreyAndenMD.com. You can also call her office at (801) 732-5914.

For more information on obtaining a Medical Marijuana Card, schedule an appointment with us today.

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